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Last edited on 2 Nov 2026. View history

Korini wheat Korini Wheat

Triticum aestivum

A variety of wheat

How to sow Korini wheat: Direct seed into furrows. Broadcast or use grain drill. Rake in, roll soil to firm the bed.

Sun requirement for Korini wheat: Plant in Full Sun

A modern purple wheat bred from a very ancient line. It grows about 80 cm tall, which makes it easy to net, crops heavily and threshes fairly easily from its loose hulls. It is used for sprouted wheat cakes or cooked whole as a rice substitute after long soaking. Direct sow in early spring, shading from birds with 60% shade cloth, and cover the heads as the grain ripens.

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Korini wheat facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less
Optimal temperature 15–23 °C
Absolute temperature 5–27 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 750–900 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 300–1600 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 6–7
Absolute soil pH 5.5–8.5
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

90–250 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

4500 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

very bright
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For Korini wheat, the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 5°C and a shortest growing cycle of 90 days at its best temperature, about 1260 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your Korini wheat will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

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Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Triticum aestivum L.

Family / Taxonomy Liliopsida
Commelinidae
Cyperales
Gramineae
Killing temperature growth: 0 °C, rest: -20 °C
Life form grass
Life span annual
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth medium (50-150 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, organic
Optimal soil fertility high
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod neutral day (12-14 hours), long day (>14 hours)

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