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Last edited on October 14, 2026. View history

carrot (Akaroa) Carrot (Akaroa)

No scientific name recorded

A variety of carrot

How to sow carrot (Akaroa): Direct Seed, thin to 3cm apart when seedlings are 8cm high

Sun requirement for carrot (Akaroa): Plant in Full Sun

A rare New Zealand heritage carrot, originally from Akaroa, so possibly came with the French settlers. It is a medium-size, deep orange to red carrot, with a tapering end and is juicy and sweet with excellent flavour, harder, denser flesh than modern super-sweet cultivars.

Planting Instructions: Direct scatter sow over 1sqm in spring. Cover with an old sheet or 70% shade cloth while germinating.

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Carrot (akaroa) facts

Lifespan

Annual living and reproducing in a single year or less
Optimal temperature 15–24 °C
Absolute temperature 3–30 °C
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal rainfall 600–1200 mm/year
Absolute rainfall 400–4000 mm/year
FAO EcoCrop
Optimal soil pH 5.8–6.8
Absolute soil pH 4.2–8.7
FAO EcoCrop

Crop cycle

40–150 days
FAO EcoCrop

Max altitude

2600 m
FAO EcoCrop

Optimal light

clear skies to cloudy skies
FAO EcoCrop
What are growing degree days?

A plant grows with warmth, not with days. A growing degree day is one day's worth of useful warmth: how many degrees the day's average temperature is above the lowest temperature the crop grows at. Add them up from planting and you know how far along the crop is, whatever the calendar says.

Say that lowest temperature is 10°C. A day averaging 17°C gives 7 growing degree days. A day averaging 8°C gives none, as it is too cold for the crop to grow. That is why the same lettuce takes about 50 days in a summer and 90 in an autumn: it needs the same total warmth either way.

For carrot (Akaroa), the FAO EcoCrop database gives a lowest growing temperature of 3°C and a shortest growing cycle of 40 days at its best temperature, about 660 growing degree days to a first harvest.

Where you've told us where your garden is, we use this and the weather there to predict when your carrot (Akaroa) will be ready to harvest. We don't use it for how long a plant lives or when it finishes: we go by what members have logged for that.

Growing carrot (Akaroa)s

  1. Dig the bed fine and stone free 1 week before sowing
  2. Keep the seed bed moist at sowing every week
  3. Thin the seedlings 3 weeks after sowing
  4. Weed between the rows 4 weeks after sowing every 2 weeks
  5. Start pulling young carrots at first harvest
  6. Lift the rest of the crop 8 weeks after first harvest

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Ecological requirements

Data from the FAO EcoCrop database for Daucus carota L.

Family / Taxonomy Magnoliopsida
Rosidae
Apiales
Umbelliferae
Killing temperature growth: 0 °C, rest: -1 °C
Life form herb
Life span biennial
Habit erect
Optimal soil depth medium (50-150 cm)
Optimal soil texture medium, organic
Optimal soil fertility moderate
Optimal soil drainage well (dry spells)
Optimal soil salinity low (<4 dS/m)
Photoperiod long day (>14 hours)

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